Science and reason have not only expanded our understanding of the universe but have fundamentally changed the human condition. Before their rise, ignorance and superstition dictated life, causing unnecessary suffering and limiting potential. The Enlightenment heralded a new era where empirical evidence and logical analysis became the gold standards for truth.
"Reason demands that we question what we think we know and seek evidence to support our beliefs." This principle has led to medical breakthroughs that saved millions, from vaccines to antiseptics.
Beyond health, science and reason transformed economics by enabling specialization and market cooperation, which multiplied wealth and reduced conflict. Peace and safety improved as societies adopted rule of law and centralized governance, supported by rational institutions.
This transformation is ongoing. Today’s challenges—climate change, technological risks, social inequalities—require the continued application of reason and science. Embracing these tools is our best hope for a sustainable and just future.
Sources: Enlightenment Now (Wikipedia), Human Progress, Amazon summaries 1 4 2
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