The Dawn of Social Housing and Democracy: Indigenous Cities That Changed Everything

When we think of the origins of cities and democracy, European history often dominates the conversation. However, indigenous American societies developed sophisticated urban centers featuring social housing and democratic governance long before European contact.

These cities were organized around communal living complexes that supported extended families and fostered strong social bonds. Rather than hierarchical palaces or fortresses, these urban environments embodied principles of equality and cooperation.

Governance was participatory, with assemblies where decisions were made by consensus and leadership roles rotated among members. This system ensured accountability and inclusivity, contrasting with the authoritarian models often associated with early cities.

Recognizing these innovations challenges Eurocentric assumptions about political and urban development and invites us to learn from diverse traditions of governance and community building.

These indigenous models offer valuable insights for modern societies seeking more equitable and democratic urban futures.