
Alfie Kohn
A compelling guide advocating unconditional love and respect in parenting to foster emotionally healthy, motivated, and moral children.
Alfie Kohn is known for challenging traditional behaviorist approaches to parenting and education.
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Section 1
9 Sections
Imagine the world through the eyes of a child who wonders daily if they are truly loved or only loved when they behave as expected. This is the reality for many children raised under conditional parenting, where affection is doled out like a reward, contingent on good behavior or achievement.
Consider a young girl who throws a tantrum in frustration. A parent following conditional principles might respond by withholding hugs or time together, signaling that love is conditional on compliance. The child is left feeling isolated and unloved, not because of the tantrum itself but because of the withdrawal of warmth.
Studies confirm these intuitive observations. Children who perceive their parents’ love as conditional are more likely to develop a fragile, contingent self-esteem, where their sense of worth fluctuates wildly with success or failure. They may become anxious, fearful of making mistakes, or resentful of their parents. Some even create a 'false self'—a carefully crafted persona designed to please others while hiding their true feelings and needs.
Yet, the alternative is profoundly hopeful.
Reflect on the cultural backdrop that sustains conditional parenting. Our society often equates love with reward, success with worthiness, and obedience with goodness. These ingrained beliefs make it challenging for parents to break free from the cycle of conditional affection. But awareness is the first step toward change.
As we journey into the next section, we will explore how the common disciplinary tools—punishments and rewards—are manifestations of conditional love and control, and why they often fail to nurture the kind of children we truly want to raise. Let us move forward with open hearts and minds.
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Discover how ditching rewards and punishments can transform your relationship with your child and foster lifelong resilience.
Read articleWhy conventional discipline techniques might be sabotaging your child’s emotional growth and what to do instead.
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